Appendix 1
The Methodology of the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory
1. Introduction
1.1 THE EMISSION SOURCE CLASSIFICATION
1.2 FUELS
2. Estimation of Emission Sources
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 BASE FUEL COMBUSTION MODULE
2.3 POWER STATIONS
2.4 SOLID FUEL TRANSFORMATION
2.4.1 Introduction
2.4.2 Coke Production
2.4.3 SSF Production
2.4.4 Town Gas Production
2.4.5 Iron and Steel Blast Furnaces
2.5 INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
2.5.1 Cement Manufacture
2.5.2 Lime Manufacture
2.5.3 Limestone and Dolomite Use
2.5.4 Cement and Lime Fuel Combustion
2.5.5 Nitric Acid Manufacture
2.5.6 Adipic Acid Manufacture
2.5.7 Sulphuric Acid Manufacture
2.5.8 Mining and Quarrying
2.5.9 Industrial Process NMVOC Emissions
2.5.10 Industrial Processes PM10
2.5.11 The Feedstock Use of Natural Gas
2.5.12 Catalytic Crackers
2.5.13 Aluminium Production
2.5.14 Electric Arc Furnaces
2.6 EMISSIONS FROM THE EXTRACTION AND DISTRIBUTION OF FOSSIL FUELS
2.6.1 Coal Mining
2.6.2 Oil and Natural Gas
2.7 SOLVENT USE
2.8 ROAD TRANSPORT
2.8.1 Fuel-based emissions
2.8.2 Traffic-based emissions
2.8.3 Hot exhaust emissions
2.8.4 Vehicle and fuel type
2.8.5 Vehicle kilometres by road type
2.8.6 Vehicle split by age and fuel type - fleet composition model
2.8.7 Hot emission factors
2.8.8 Cold-Start Emissions
2.8.9 Evaporative Emissions
2.8.10 PM10 Emissions
2.9 OTHER TRANSPORT
2.9.1 Air Transport
2.9.2 Shipping
2.9.3 Military Emissions
2.9.4 Other Off-Road Sources
2.10 WASTE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL
2.10.1 Landfill
2.10.2 Sewage Treatment
2.10.3 Waste Incineration
2.11 AGRICULTURAL EMISSIONS
2.11.1 Livestock
2.11.2 Agricultural Soils
2.11.3 Field Burning.
2.11.4 Forests
2.12 OTHER SOURCES
2.12.1 Construction
3. NMVOC Speciation
4. 1 x 1km Mapping
4.1 APPENDIX 1 REFERENCES