Element
Estimated Annual Deposition (mg/m2)
Chilton, Oxon. Styrrup, Notts. Wraymires, Cumbria
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
Al
3.68E+04
16077.9
<7.09E+03
3.68E+03
<5.07E+03
2.32E+04
2.68E+04
2.20E+04
2.02E+04
1.45E+04
2.22E+04
4.93E+04
<7.34E+04
1.42E+04
<1.02E+04
As
6.60E+02
2.64E+02
1.90E+02
7.01E+01
1.82E+02
2.03E+02
2.84E+02
3.69E+02
1.54E+02
3.63E+02
1.69E+02
2.26E+02
2.71E+02
1.01E+02
5.75E+02
Ca
3.51E+06
7.65E+05
9.61E+05
1.56E+06
1.60E+06
5.48E+05
6.07E+05
5.45E+05
5.03E+05
3.23E+05
8.85E+05
6.00E+05
3.42E+05
6.59E+05
5.66E+05
Cd
4.34E+02
1.13E+02
8.47E+01
4.12E+01
9.65E+01
8.56E+01
1.37E+02
2.89E+02
2.30E+02
1.34E+02
3.98E+02
<5.59E+01
3.87E+02
7.22E+01
5.14E+02
Co
1.55E+02
5.14E+01
4.93E+01
2.04E+01
6.01E+01
7.09E+01
8.31E+01
9.48E+01
3.71E+01
1.17E+02
6.61E+01
8.56E+01
6.10E+01
3.32E+01
1.58E+02
Cu
1.61E+04
4.94E+03
5.06E+03
1.52E+03
4.78E+03
5.42E+03
3.53E+03
6.68E+03
1.47E+03
6.79E+03
1.38E+04
1.01E+04
1.73E+04
4.42E+03
2.84E+04
Fe
1.39E+04
6.05E+03
1.29E+03
<1.63E+03
2.05E+03
6.17E+03
7.41E+03
3.97E+03
4.87E+03
5.06E+03
1.83E+04
4.89E+03
4.55E+03
3.99E+03
1.56E+04
K
5.93E+05
1.79E+05
1.32E+05
1.48E+05
8.09E+04
8.78E+04
1.60E+05
1.19E+05
1.01E+05
8.15E+04
2.26E+05
3.23E+05
3.50E+05
2.02E+05
2.11E+05
Mg
7.68E+05
2.37E+05
2.00E+05
2.69E+05
1.45E+05
2.28E+05
2.49E+05
2.88E+05
2.05E+05
1.43E+05
6.79E+05
6.79E+05
4.00E+05
5.80E+05
5.81E+05
Mn
9.63E+03
3.65E+03
2.83E+03
1.50E+03
2.84E+03
5.36E+03
6.87E+03
5.92E+03
2.34E+03
5.25E+03
3.12E+03
2.94E+03
1.98E+03
1.29E+03
4.05E+03
Na
5.73E+06
1.80E+06
1.55E+06
2.06E+06
1.16E+06
1.18E+06
9.73E+05
1.31E+06
8.62E+05
7.65E+05
5.61E+06
5.44E+06
3.29E+06
2.93E+06
5.32E+06
Ni
2.46E+03
9.19E+02
<1.03E+03
1.98E+02
3.61E+02
7.89E+02
1.87E+03
<1.15E+03
2.97E+02
8.68E+02
1.17E+03
<1.89E+03
<7.16E+03
<1.22E+02
9.65E+02
Pb
4.68E+03
2.04E+03
4.97E+02
1.68E+02
1.92E+03
2.86E+03
2.33E+03
2.14E+03
1.03E+03
4.88E+03
5.57E+03
2.70E+03
3.69E+03
1.14E+03
5.76E+03
Sb
5.01E+03
2.07E+02
1.37E+02
6.45E+01
1.96E+02
1.39E+03
3.36E+03
1.32E+04
9.88E+03
7.86E+02
7.11E+03
5.48E+02
8.03E+02
9.20E+02
1.12E+03
V
2.56E+03
8.38E+02
1.03E+03
2.01E+02
4.57E+02
6.61E+02
7.31E+02
<1.05E+03
2.89E+02
6.67E+02
1.05E+03
<1.51E+03
<3.37E+03
4.12E+02
1.25E+03
Zn
5.57E+04
1.73E+04
2.18E+04
1.08E+04
5.10E+03
1.54E+04
3.86E+04
2.55E+04
2.31E+04
1.35E+04
1.81E+04
1.43E+04
2.82E+04
1.04E+04
2.09E+04
NO3-
9.47E+06
2.55E+06
2.76E+06
2.61E+06
2.36E+06
1.83E+06
2.00E+06
2.37E+06
1.61E+06
1.69E+06
4.08E+06
2.05E+06
3.45E+06
3.06E+06
3.90E+06
SO42-
8.85E+06
2.54E+06
2.65E+06
2.50E+06
1.72E+06
2.51E+06
2.40E+06
2.79E+06
2.58E+06
2.19E+06
2.28E+06
2.51E+06
3.95E+06
3.97E+06
4.81E+06
Annual Rainfall
(mm)
716
805
468
645
783
582
492
474
705
635
2162
1750
1537
1731
2453

Notes

(i) Only the soluble fraction of the rainwater sample was analysed.

(ii) The estimated annual deposition of some elements is not derived where the majority of annual mean rainwater concentrations are below the analytical limits of detection.